golf cart
knowledge about battery

[Full Guide] Can Golf Cart Batteries Get Wet

David Lee
David Lee
27/12/2024

Are you planning to play golf during the rainy season? Then you definitely need a golf cart.

Golf carts can be used in wet conditions. Golf carts come with windshield wipers and a tent-style roof to protect you, your seats, and your golf clubs. But one thing that requires your full attention is the cart’s battery. Batteries can be damaged by water. Make sure you protect the battery and keep it properly locked in a moisture-proof cover.

Can a Golf Cart Be Left in the Rain?

A little rain won't necessarily harm your golf cart, even if it's electric. In small amounts, your cart can get wet. For example, if you're out golfing and suddenly caught in a downpour, the tent-like roof will protect the seats and keep you dry. However, since golf carts aren’t fully enclosed, wind or speed can splash mud and water inside.

Long-term exposure to rain is a different story. Leaving your cart outside in the rain for days can damage the engine and delicate electrical components. To protect your cart, consider covering it with a tarp. Remember, prolonged exposure to rain can lead to significant damage, potentially rendering the cart unusable.

Can an Electric Cart Get Wet vs. a Gas Cart?

Both electric and gas golf carts can handle some moisture, but getting wet isn't ideal for either. In emergencies or by accident, it’s acceptable for both types to get wet.

For electric golf carts, protecting the batteries is crucial. If you plan to store an electric cart in the rain, make sure the battery is sealed under the seat. Water can damage the batteries.

Gas carts don’t have battery worries, just make sure they are covered by tarp.

In summary, while a little rain is manageable, protecting your golf cart from prolonged exposure is key to maintaining its performance and longevity.

Consideration When Driving a Golf Cart in the Rain

Tire Condition

Check your tires for wear. Worn tires can enhance the risk of hydroplaning. Hydroplaning happens when a layer of water sits between the tire and the road. This reduces the tire’s grip, causing your golf cart to lose control on the golf path.

Weather and Rain Intensity

If the weather is severe and rain is heavy, it’s wise to wait for it to pass. Once the rain eases, you can resume your ride in the golf cart.

Brake and Wiper Condition

Ensure your brakes are functioning properly. Working brakes are crucial in emergencies, especially on slippery roads. They must be in good shape to effectively slow down.

Also, check your wipers. They need to be in top condition to clear the windshield. This helps you see the road clearly, which is vital for safety.

Can Golf Cart Batteries Get Wet?

Most golf carts run on lead-acid batteries. These batteries are the reliable veterans of energy storage. They may feel outdated, but they work well. However, they need regular care. You should check the water level often and top up with distilled water—yes, that pure water!

Now, let’s address the big question: Can you spray water directly on the battery? It sounds refreshing, like giving your battery a quick shower. But in reality, it’s not a good idea.

Waterproof Level of Lead-Acid Battery

Lead-acid golf cart batteries generally have an IP (Ingress Protection) rating of around IP54. This means they are protected against limited dust ingress and can withstand water splashes from any direction. However, they are not fully waterproof, so it's important to avoid submerging them in water.

Risks of Spraying Water

Spraying water on lead-acid batteries may seem like a quick cleaning solution, but it can lead to several issues.

First, if water enters the terminals, it can cause terminal corrosion.

Second, using regular water, rather than distilled water, can introduce minerals and impurities. These substances can corrode battery components, reducing their lifespan and effectiveness.

Lastly, moisture on the battery's exterior can promote rust and other corrosion, especially around the terminals. This can further hinder the battery's performance and safety.

Proper Maintenance Practices

To care for your lead-acid battery, focus on these best practices:

  • Check Water Levels: Regularly inspect the water levels and top up with distilled water as needed. This keeps the battery functioning optimally. Click on When and How to Add Water to Golf Cart Battery for more information.
  • Clean Carefully: Instead of spraying, use a damp cloth to wipe away dirt and grime. This prevents moisture from entering sensitive areas.
  • Monitor Connections: Ensure that all connections are tight and clean. Corroded connections can impact performance and safety.
  • Store Properly: If you're not using the cart for a while, store the battery in a cool, dry place. This helps prevent damage from temperature fluctuations and moisture.

Higher Waterproof Protection Rate Golf Cart Battery

Still worried about your battery getting damaged by water? Consider upgrading to a lithium golf cart battery, which typically offers an IP65 waterproof protection rating. This means it's completely dust-tight and can withstand water jets from any direction, providing much better protection against moisture. With this upgrade, you can enjoy peace of mind knowing your battery is well-protected, even in wet conditions!

The difference between IP54 and IP65 ratings lies in their protection levels against dust and water:

IP54:

  • Dust Protection: Limited protection against dust ingress. Some dust may enter but won't interfere with the operation.
  • Water Protection: Protected against water splashes from any direction.

IP65:

  • Dust Protection: Completely dust-tight. No dust can enter.
  • Water Protection: Protected against water jets from any direction, indicating a higher level of water resistance.

IP65 offers better protection against both dust and water compared to IP54. But you should still avoid immerse the battery into water.

Other advantages of Lithium Golf Cart Battery

Besides the higher waterproof rate, lithium golf cart batteries shine with many benefits over lead-acid batteries.

  • Longer Lifespan: Lithium batteries last 2 to 3 times longer. They can deliver reliable power for up to 10 years or more with proper care.
  • Faster Charging: Lithium batteries charge quickly. Many reach full charge in just a few hours. This makes them perfect for frequent use.
  • Lighter Weight: Lithium batteries weigh much less than lead-acid batteries. This lighter weight boosts the golf cart's performance and efficiency, improving speed and handling.
  • Higher Energy Density: Lithium batteries pack more energy into less space. This means a greater driving range on a single charge. They are ideal for longer rounds of golf or extensive use.
  • Maintenance-Free: Lithium batteries require no regular water checks or maintenance. This makes them easy to manage for those who want a hassle-free experience.
  • Built-in Management Systems: Many lithium batteries have Battery Management Systems (BMS). These systems monitor and protect against overcharging and overheating, enhancing safety and performance.

benefits of lithium golf cart battery

Can I Store Golf Cart Outside?

Yes, you can store a golf cart outside, but take proper precautions.

In areas prone to winter, winterizing your golf cart is essential. This process prevents costly repairs and unnecessary expenses. Here are some key precautions to consider:

  • Secure the Cart: Ensure the golf cart doesn’t roll away. Since the parking brake can’t engage, find another way to secure it.
  • Remove Personal Items: If the storage area isn’t secure, take out personal belongings. Don’t forget to remove perishable items to avoid bacteria growth inside the cart.
  • Clean Thoroughly: Clean the cart, including floors and upholstery. Check the tires and re-inflate them if needed.
  • Store Keys Safely: Place the keys in an easy-to-remember location for when winter ends.

Can You Wash a Golf Cart?

Yes, washing a golf cart is perfectly fine, but follow these steps to avoid damage:

  • Prep the Cart: Remove all covers and personal items before washing.
  • Use Gentle Materials: The cart's exterior is fragile. Avoid rough scrubbers. Use soft t-shirts or old rags to protect the paint.

What Parts of a Golf Cart Can Get Wet?

Be cautious when washing your golf cart. The interior parts should remain dry. While the exterior can withstand some rain, it’s not as durable as a regular vehicle.

The interior components, like seats, padding, wires, and batteries, are especially vulnerable. Batteries are at high risk when exposed to water. Chemicals inside can even ignite if they come into contact with moisture.

So, handle with care!

David Lee
David Lee
David Lee is a renewable energy consultant with global experience in off-grid systems and battery applications, especially in golf carts. A graduate of the University of Sydney, he shares insights on sustainability through his writing.