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Battery Group Size Dimensions Complete Guide

David Lee
David Lee
20/03/2026

Understanding battery group size dimensions is essential when selecting the right battery for your RV, marine, or golf cart setup. With standardized sizes defined by BCI, choosing the correct group size ensures proper fit, optimal performance, and reliable power.

In this guide, we provide a complete battery size chart, real-world application examples, and practical tips to help you confidently choose the best battery for your needs.

Part1: Battery Group Size Dimensions Chart

Below is a comprehensive battery group size dimensions chart including both inches and centimeters, covering common sizes such as group size 24, 27, 31, 34, 35, 48, 65, and more.

Group Size Dimensions (L × W × H) Inches Dimensions (L × W × H) cm
Group 24 10.25 × 6.81 × 8.88 26.0 × 17.3 × 22.5
Group 24F 10.75 × 6.81 × 8.88 27.3 × 17.3 × 22.9
Group 26 8.19 × 6.81 × 7.75 20.8 × 17.3 × 19.7
Group 27 12.06 × 6.81 × 8.88 30.6 × 17.3 × 22.5
Group 31 13.00 × 6.72 × 9.44 33.0 × 17.3 × 24.0
Group 34 10.25 × 6.81 × 7.88 26.0 × 17.3 × 20.0
Group 35 9.06 × 6.89 × 8.88 23.0 × 17.5 × 22.5
Group 48 11.94 × 6.94 × 7.50 27.8 × 17.5 × 19.0
Group 51 9.38 × 5.06 × 8.75 23.8 × 12.9 × 22.3
Group 58 10.06 × 7.19 × 6.94 25.6 × 18.3 × 17.7
GC2 10.38 × 7.19 × 10.88 26.4 × 18.3 × 27.7
GC8 10.38 × 7.19 × 10.88 26.4 × 18.3 × 27.7
Group 65 12.06 × 7.56 × 7.56 30.6 × 19.2 × 19.2
Group 78 10.25 × 7.06 × 7.31 26.0 × 18.30× 18.6
Group 8D 20.75 × 11.13 × 9.81 52.7 × 28.3 × 25.0

Note: Dimensions may vary slightly by manufacturer. Always verify exact measurements before installation.

Part2: What does Battery Group Size Dimensions mean?

Battery Group Size Dimensions refers to the standardized physical size of a battery, defined by its length, width, and height. These sizes are set by the Battery Council International (BCI) to ensure batteries fit properly in specific vehicles or equipment.

Each group size (such as Group 24, 27, or 31) represents a specific set of dimensions, but it does not directly indicate capacity or performance. Instead, it ensures compatibility with battery trays, mounting spaces, and terminal positions.

Part3: Battery Group Size Dimensions for RV, Marine,Golf Cart

Battery Group Size Dimensions for RVBattery Group Size Dimensions for RV

Below are typical RV battery tray or compartment dimensions, which determine what battery group sizes can fit:

RV Battery Space Type Dimensions (L × W × H) Inches Dimensions (L × W × H) cm
Single Battery Tray 10.5 × 7.5 × 10 in 26.7 × 19.1 × 25.4 cm
Dual Battery Tray 21 × 7.5 × 10 in 53.3 × 19.1 × 25.4 cm
Large Battery Box 14 × 8 × 11 in 35.6 × 20.3 × 28.0 cm
Tongue Box (Travel Trailer) 24 × 12 × 12 in 61.0 × 30.5 × 30.5 cm

Based on the above space, the following battery group size dimensions are commonly used in RV applications:

Group Size Dimensions (L × W × H) Inches Dimensions (L × W × H) cm RV Suitability
Group 24 10.25 × 6.81 × 8.88 in 26.0 × 17.3 × 22.5 cm Fits most single trays
Group 27 12.06 × 6.81 × 8.88 in 30.6 × 17.3 × 22.5 cm More capacity, common upgrade
Group 31 13.00 × 6.72 × 9.44 in 33.0 × 17.3 × 24.0 cm Best for extended off-grid use
GC2 (6V) 10.38 × 7.19 × 10.88 in 26.4 × 18.3 × 27.7 cm Used in pairs for 12V systems

Battery Group Size Dimensions for MarineBattery Group Size Dimensions for Marine

Below are typical marine battery compartment or battery box dimensions found in boats:

Marine Battery Space Type Dimensions (L × W × H) Inches Dimensions (L × W × H) cm
Small Battery Box 11 × 7 × 10 in 28.0 × 17.8 × 25.4 cm
Standard Battery Tray 13 × 7.5 × 10 in 33.0 × 19.1 × 25.4 cm
Dual Battery Compartment 26 × 7.5 × 10 in 66.0 × 19.1 × 25.4 cm
Large Marine Battery Box 14 × 8 × 11 in 35.6 × 20.3 × 28.0 cm

Based on these space dimensions, the following battery group size dimensions are commonly used in marine applications:

Group Size Dimensions (L × W × H) Inches Dimensions (L × W × H) cm Marine Application
Group 24 10.25 × 6.81 × 8.88 in 26.0 × 17.3 × 22.5 cm Small boats, starter batteries
Group 27 12.06 × 6.81 × 8.88 in 30.6 × 17.3 × 22.5 cm Deep cycle, general marine use
Group 31 13.00 × 6.72 × 9.44 in 33.0 × 17.3 × 24.0 cm Trolling motors, high capacity
Group 34 10.25 × 6.81 × 7.88 in 26.0 × 17.3 × 20.0 cm Compact starting batteries
Group 8D 20.75 × 11.13 × 9.81 in 52.7 × 28.3 × 25.0 cm Large boats, heavy-duty systems

Battery Group Size Dimensions for Golf CartBattery Group Size Dimensions for Golf Cart

Below are typical golf cart battery tray dimensions, depending on system voltage (36V or 48V) and battery configuration:

Golf Cart System Dimensions (L × W × H) Inches Dimensions (L × W × H) cm
36V (6×6V batteries) 20–22 × 10–12 × 10–12 in 50–56 × 25–30 × 25–30 cm
48V (6×8V batteries) 20–22 × 10–12 × 10–12 in 50–56 × 25–30 × 25–30 cm
48V (4×12V batteries) 26–30 × 10–12 × 10–12 in 66–76 × 25–30 × 25–30 cm

Golf carts typically use GC (Golf Cart) battery sizes rather than standard automotive groups, but some 12V group sizes are also used:

Group Size Dimensions (L × W × H) Inches Dimensions (L × W × H) cm Golf Cart Application
GC2 (6V) 10.38 × 7.19 × 10.88 in 26.4 × 18.3 × 27.7 cm Most common for 36V/48V systems
GC8 (8V) 10.38 × 7.19 × 10.88 in 26.4 × 18.3 × 27.7 cm Used in 48V systems
Group 27 (12V) 12.06 × 6.81 × 8.88 in 30.6 × 17.3 × 22.5 cm Alternative 12V setups
Group 31 (12V) 13.00 × 6.72 × 9.44 in 33.0 × 17.3 × 24.0 cm Higher capacity lithium upgrades

Part4: How to Choose Right Battery Group Size Dimensions?

  1. Clearly define your application (RV, marine, golf cart, or solar) and measure the available battery space (length, width, and height). This ensures the battery will physically fit without installation issues.
  2. Consider how battery size relates to capacity. Larger group sizes (such as Group 27 or 31) generally provide higher energy capacity and longer runtime, while smaller sizes (like Group 24) are more compact but offer less power.
  3. Match the selected battery group size dimensions to your system requirements. If replacing an existing battery, using the same group size ensures easy installation. If upgrading, make sure the new size still fits your battery compartment.
  4. Compare Lithium vs Lead-Acid dimensions. Lithium (LiFePO4) batteries often have similar or slightly smaller sizes but deliver significantly higher usable capacity, lighter weight, and longer lifespan.Upgrading to a lithium battery is highly recommended for better performance, efficiency, and long-term value.

Part5: LiTime Battery Group Size Dimensions Comparision

Size (Group) Dimensions (Approx) Voltage / BMS Capacity Applications
Group 24 lithium battery 10.23 × 6.61 × 8.22 in 12V / 100A BMS 100Ah (1280Wh) RV, marine, solar, off-grid, trolling motor
Group 27 lithium battery 12.13 × 6.69 × 8.31 in 12V / 100A BMS 100Ah (1280Wh) RV, marine, trolling motor, solar
Group 31 lithium battery 13 × 6.77 × 8.5 in 12V / 150A BMS 165Ah (~2112Wh) RV, marine
Group 8D lithium battery 20.47 × 10.59 × 8.66 in 12V / 250A BMS 460Ah (~5888Wh) RV,marine, solar storage, off-grid, home backup

Part6: FAQs About Battery Group Size Dimensions

What are the most common battery group sizes?

The most common battery group sizes are Group 24, Group 27, and Group 31.

These sizes are widely used across RV, marine, and solar applications because they offer a good balance between physical dimensions and capacity. Group 24 is compact and suitable for basic needs, Group 27 provides more capacity for moderate use, and Group 31 offers the highest capacity among the three, making it ideal for longer runtime and higher power demands.

Are group 27 and 31 batteries the same size?

No, Group 27 and Group 31 batteries are not the same size.

While both have similar widths and heights, Group 31 batteries are longer than Group 27. This extra length allows Group 31 batteries to store more energy and deliver higher capacity.

Can I use a group 27 battery in place of a group 24?

Yes, you can use a Group 27 battery instead of a Group 24 if space allows.

Group 27 batteries are larger and provide more capacity than Group 24, making them a common upgrade option. However, you must ensure that your battery compartment has enough space to accommodate the larger size and that terminal placement remains compatible. Resd more on Group 24 vs Group 27 batteries.

Conclusion

Choosing the right battery group size dimensions is about more than just fit—it directly impacts performance, runtime, and system reliability. By understanding standard sizes, considering your specific application, you can make a smarter decision.

Upgrading to LiTime LiFePO4 lithium batteries further enhances efficiency, offering longer lifespan, lighter weight, and greater usable capacity, making them an ideal solution for modern power needs.

David Lee
David Lee is a renewable energy consultant with global experience in off-grid systems and battery applications, especially in golf carts. A graduate of the University of Sydney, he shares insights on sustainability through his writing.